Public lands refer to land and resources that are owned and managed by the government for the benefit and use of the general public. These lands can include national parks, forests, wildlife refuges, and other protected areas. Research in this area often focuses on conservation, recreation, and sustainable management of natural resources on public lands. This research may include studying the impact of human activities on the environment, assessing biodiversity, monitoring wildlife populations, and developing strategies to protect and preserve these valuable resources for future generations. Public lands research plays a crucial role in informing policymakers, land managers, and the public about the importance of protecting and managing these lands for the benefit of both people and the environment.